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Garden chart

Mulch Coverage Chart: Square Feet per Cubic Yard by Depth

One cubic yard is 27 cubic feet. Divide 27 by your intended depth (in feet) to get coverage in square feet — the table does that math for the depths gardeners actually use. Going deeper isn't free coverage, it's fewer square feet per yard, so pick the shallowest depth that still suppresses weeds for your mulch type.

Mulch Coverage Chart: Square Feet per Cubic Yard by Depth
DepthCoverage per cubic yardCoverage per cubic footTypical use
1 in324 sq ft12 sq ftFine compost top-dressing
2 in162 sq ft6 sq ftMinimum for basic weed suppression
3 in108 sq ft4 sq ftStandard depth for bark and wood mulch
4 in81 sq ft3 sq ftHeavier weed pressure, shredded hardwood
6 in54 sq ft2 sq ftPlayground safety surfacing only

Notes

  • Keep mulch 2–3 inches away from tree trunks and stems — piling it against bark ('mulch volcanoes') traps moisture and invites rot and pests.
  • Shredded hardwood settles and mats, so it can go slightly deeper (3–4 in); light materials like straw or pine straw need more depth for the same suppression.
  • Bagged mulch is usually sold in 2 cubic foot bags — 13.5 bags make one cubic yard.

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